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钟文理 / ZHONG Wenli

副教授，硕士生导师

出生年月：1988.06

研究方向：物理海洋

研究兴趣：北冰洋海洋环流、水团，盐跃层，波弗特流涡系统，埃克曼动力学，北冰洋海洋混合过程，冰海相互作用过程

联系方式：wlzhongouc@ouc.edu.cn

个人履历：

2010年6月本科毕业于中国海洋大学海洋与大气学院海洋科学专业；2015年6月获得中国海洋大学海洋与大气学院物理海洋博士学位；2015年9月-2016年8月于中国海洋大学海洋与大气学院做博士后研究，2016年9月-2018年8月于华盛顿大学应用物理实验室极地科学中心做博士后研究，2018年10月-2019年11月于中国海洋大学物理海洋教育部重点实验室作博士后研究，2019年11月至今任职于物理海洋教育部重点实验室，副教授。


研究方向及成果：

　　主要从事北极物理海洋过程及其相关机制的研究，关注于冰海相互作用、北冰洋波弗特流涡系统、上层海洋风生过程及海洋内部的热动力学调整过程。主持并参与国家自然科学基金、国家重大基础科学研究计划等。围绕北冰洋波弗特流涡系统的变化和机理取得了以下研究成果：（1）提出了一种北冰洋波弗特流涡自旋稳定机制（Zhong et al., 2018a）；（2）指出了波弗特流涡加强对北极暖大西洋水的加深作用及其上界面双扩散阶梯结构的调制机理（Zhong and Zhao, 2014; Zhong et al., 2018b）；（3）阐明了波弗特流涡变化对北冰洋酸化水体范围扩张的作用（Zhong et al., 2015; Zhong et al., 2019a）；（4）从能量收支角度揭示波弗特流涡内淡水总量阶梯式变化与海表能量输入的关系（Zhong et al., 2019b）；（5）揭示了流涡区域冬季冰底海洋热通量的增加趋势（Zhong et al., 2022）及季节性卷挟增强的机制（Zhong et al., 2025），定量给出混合层内盐度收支过程及淡水流动路径的变化（Zhong et al., 2024）。2014年以来在Science, Nature Climate Change, Geophysical Research Letters, Journal of Physical Oceanography及Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans等发表论文20余篇。


代表性论著：

• 第一作者或通讯作者论文

1. Zhong, W.(#)(*), Steele, M., Zhang, J., Su, J., & Zhao, J. (2025). Weaker seasonal variation in potential energy anomaly in the upper Beaufort Gyre favors the upward release of subsurface heat. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 55: 1051-1066, https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-24-0205.1.

2. Zhong, W.(#)(*), Lan, Y., Mu, L.(*), and Nguyen, A.T. (2024). The mixed layer salinity balance in the western Arctic Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 129, e2023JC020591. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JC020591.

3. Zhong, W.(#)(*), Cole, S. T., Zhang, J., Lei, R., & Steele, M. (2022). Increasing winter ocean-to-ice heat flux in the Beaufort Gyre region, Arctic Ocean over 2006-2018. Geophysical Research Letters, 49, e2021GL096216. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL096216.

4. Zhong, W.(#)(*), Zhang, J., Steele, M., Zhao, J., & Wang, T. (2019). Episodic extrema of surface stress energy input to the western Arctic Ocean contributed to step changes of freshwater content in the Beaufort Gyre. Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 12,173-12,182. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL084652.

5. Zhong, W.(#)(*), Steele, M., Zhang, J., & Cole, S. T. (2019). Circulation of Pacific Winter Water in the western Arctic Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 863-881. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014604.

6. Zhong, W.(#)(*), Steele, M., Zhang, J., and Zhao, J. (2018). Greater role of geostrophic currents in Ekman dynamics in the western Arctic Ocean as a mechanism for Beaufort Gyre Stabilization. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123, 149-165, https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JC013282.

7. Zhong W.(#)(*) and J. Zhao(*) (2014): Deepening of the Atlantic water core in the Canada Basin in 2003-11. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 44, 2353-2369, http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-13-084.1.

8. Zhong W.(#)(*), G. Guo, J. Zhao, T. Li, X. Wang, L. Mu (2018). Turbulent mixing above the Atlantic Water around the Chukchi Borderland in 2014. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 37(3), 31-41, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13131-018-1198-0.

9. Zhong W.(#)(*), J. Zhao, J. Shi and Y. Cao (2015). The Beaufort Gyre Variations and its impacts on the Canada Basin in 2003-2012. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 34(7), 19-31, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13131-015-0657-0.

10. Zhong W.(#)(*) and J. Zhao (2011). Variation of upper-ocean heat content in the Canada Basin in summers of 2003 and 2008. Advances in Polar Science, 22(4), 235-245, https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1085.2011.00235.

11. 龚亚平，钟文理(*)，王晓宇，李涛，赵进平，兰友文. 西北冰洋大西洋水与太平洋冬季水在波弗特流涡变化背景下的调整与响应. 海洋学报，2024，46(5)：1-15，http://www.hyxbocean.cn/article/doi/10.12284/hyxb2024028.


• 合作者论文

12. Bashmachnikov, I. L., Pryakhin, S. S., Kozlov, I. E., Wekerle, C., Zhong, W., Shliapin, S. A., & Kaledina, A. S. (2025). Sea‐ice retreat by eddies in the marginal ice zone of the East Greenland Current. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 130, e2025JC022330. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025JC022330.

13. Wu Y., Zheng Z., Chen X., Zhong W., Yuan X., Zhong W., Lei R., Li C., Zhuang Y., Gao X., Li X., Lin H., Chen L., Cai W.-J. and D. Qi (2025). Amplified warming accelerates deoxygenation in the Arctic Ocean. Nature Climate Change, 15, 859-865. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-025-02376-0.

14. Lei R., Zhang F., Yang Q., Zhang R., Zhong W., Shu Q., Ding M., Hui F., Min C. (2025). Overview of the studies on the interactions between atmosphere, sea ice, and ocean in the Arctic Ocean and its climatic effects: contributions from Chinese scientists. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 44(3), 3-34. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13131-025-2466-4.

15. Qi D., Z. Ouyang, L. Chen, Y. Wu, R. Lei, B. Chen, R. A. Feely, L. G. Anderson, W. Zhong, H. Lin, A. Polukhin, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, H. Bi, X. Lin, Y. Luo, Y. Zhuang, J. He, J. Chen and W. Cai (2022). Climate change drives rapid decadal acidification in the Arctic Ocean from 1994 to 2020. Science, 377(6614), 1544-1550, https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abo0383.

16. Ouyang Z., Li Y., Qi D., Zhong W., Murata A., Nishino S., Wu Y., Jin M., Kirchman D., Chen L. and W. Cai (2022). The Changing CO2 Sink in the Western Arctic Ocean From 1994 to 2019. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 36, e2021GB007032, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GB007032.

17. Ouyang, Z., Qi, D., Zhong, W., Chen, L., Gao Z., Lin, H., Sun, H., Li T. and W. Cai (2021). Summertime evolution of net community production and CO2 flux in the western Arctic Ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 35, e2020GB006651, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GB006651.

18. Ouyang, Z., Qi, D., Chen, L., Takahashi, T., Zhong, W., DeGrandpre, M. D., Chen, B., Gao, Z., Nishino, S., Murata, A., Sun, H., Robbins, L. L., Jin, M., and W. Cai (2020). Sea-ice loss amplifies summertime decadal CO2 increase in the western Arctic Ocean. Nature Climate Change, 10(7), 678-684. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-020-0784-2.

19. Zhao, J., Zhong, W., Diao, Y., & Cao, Y. (2019). The Rapidly Changing Arctic and Its Impact on Global Climate. Journal of Ocean University of China, 18(3), 537-541. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11802-019-3890-x.

20. Qi D., L. Chen, B. Chen, Z. Gao, W. Zhong, Richard Feely, Leif Anderson, H. Sun, J. Chen, M. Chen, L. Zhan, Y. Zhang, W. Cai (2017). Increase in acidifying water in the western Arctic Ocean. Nature Climate Change, 7(3), 195-199, https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate3228.

21. Mu L., J. Zhao, W. Zhong (2017). Regime shift of the dominant factor for halocline depth in the Canada Basin during 1990-2008. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 36(1): 35-43, doi: 10.1007/s13131-016-0883-0.

22. Wang X., J. Zhao, T. Li, W. Zhong, Y. Jiao (2015). Deep waters warming in the Nordic seas from 1972 to 2013. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 34(3): 18-24, doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0613-z.

23. Timmermans M.-L., I. Ashik, Y. Cao, I. Frolov, H.K. Ha, R. Ingvaldsen, T. Kikuchi, T.W. Kim, R. Krishfield, H. Loeng, S. Nishino, R. Pickart, I. Polyakov, B. Rabe, I. Semiletov, U. Schauer, P. Schlosser, N. Shakhova, W.M. Smethie, V. Sokolov, M. Steele, J. Su, J. Toole, W. Williams, R. Woodgate, J. Zhao, W. Zhong, S. Zimmermann (2013). [The Arctic] Ocean Temperature and Salinity [in State of the Climate in 2012]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 94(8), S128-S130.

24. 王晓宇, 赵进平，李涛，钟文理，矫玉田 (2015). 2012年夏季挪威海和格陵兰海水文特征分析. [J]. 地球科学进展，30(3): 346-356.

25. 郭成刚, 史久新, 牟龙江，钟文理 (2024). 北极海冰快速减退前后的北冰洋上层海洋热含量变化. [J]. 中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版) , 54(8) : 14-22.

26. 曹淑涛，苏洁，李涛，钟文理，王晓宇，牟龙江 (2021). 基于 Icepack 海冰柱模式的融池反照率模拟研究. [J]. 海洋学报，43(7)：63-74，doi:10.12284/hyxb2021101.


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 Email: wlzhongouc@ouc.edu.cn